31.07.2008
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 31.07.2008   Карта сайта     Language По-русски По-английски
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31.07.2008

Nature 454, 618-621 (31 July 2008) | doi:10.1038/nature07096; Received 3 December 2007; Accepted 9 May 2008



Functionalizing hydrogen-bonded surface networks with self-assembled monolayers


Rafael Madueno1,2, Minna T. Räisänen1, Christophe Silien1 & Manfred Buck1




  1. EaStCHEM School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9ST, UK
  2. Present address: Departamento de Química Física, Universidad de Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, 14014 Cordoba, Spain.


Correspondence to: Rafael Madueno1,2Manfred Buck1 Correspondence and requests for materials should be addressed to M.B. (Email: mb45@st-and.ac.uk) or R.M. (Email: rafael.madueno@uco.es).





One of the central challenges in nanotechnology is the development of flexible and efficient methods for creating ordered structures with nanometre precision over an extended length scale. Supramolecular self-assembly on surfaces offers attractive features in this regard: it is a 'bottom-up' approach and thus allows the simple and rapid creation of surface assemblies1, 2, which are readily tuned through the choice of molecular building blocks used and stabilized by hydrogen bonding3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, van der Waals interactions9, pipi bonding10, 11 or metal coordination12, 13 between the blocks. Assemblies in the form of two-dimensional open networks3, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 are of particular interest for possible applications because well-defined pores can be used for the precise localization and confinement of guest entities such as molecules or clusters, which can add functionality to the supramolecular network. Another widely used method for producing surface structures involves self-assembled monolayers (SAMs)18, which have introduced unprecedented flexibility in our ability to tailor interfaces and generate patterned surfaces19, 20, 21, 22. But SAMs are part of a top-down technology that is limited in terms of the spatial resolution that can be achieved. We therefore rationalized that a particularly powerful fabrication platform might be realized by combining non-covalent self-assembly of porous networks and SAMs, with the former providing nanometre-scale precision and the latter allowing versatile functionalization. Here we show that the two strategies can indeed be combined to create integrated network–SAM hybrid systems that are sufficiently robust for further processing. We show that the supramolecular network and the SAM can both be deposited from solution, which should enable the widespread and flexible use of this combined fabrication method.



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А Б В Г Д Е Ё Ж З И Й К Л М Н О П Р С Т У Ф Х Ц Ч Ш Щ Ъ Ы Ь Э Ю Я
  • Chen Wev   honorary member of ISSC science council

  • Harton Vladislav Vadim  honorary member of ISSC science council

  • Lichtenstain Alexandr Iosif  honorary member of ISSC science council

  • Novikov Dimirtii Leonid  honorary member of ISSC science council

  • Yakushev Mikhail Vasilii  honorary member of ISSC science council

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